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Otitis media at 6-monthly assessments of Australian First Nations children between ages 12–36 months: Findings from two randomised controlled trials of combined pneumococcal conjugate vaccines

In remote communities of northern Australia, First Nations children with hearing loss are disproportionately at risk of poor school readiness and performance compared to their peers with no hearing loss. The aim of this trial is to prevent early childhood persisting otitis media (OM), associated hearing loss and developmental delay.

Citation:
Leach AJ, Wilson N, Arrowsmith B, ……. Lehmann D, Binks MJ, Licciardi PV, …….. Carapetis J, Chang AB, Morris PS. Otitis media at 6-monthly assessments of Australian First Nations children between ages 12–36 months: Findings from two randomised controlled trials of combined pneumococcal conjugate vaccines. Int J Pediatr Otorhinolaryngol. 2023;175 

Keywords:
Aboriginal; Australia; Child; First nations; Otitis media; Pneumococcal conjugate vaccine; Randomised controlled trial

Abstract:
In remote communities of northern Australia, First Nations children with hearing loss are disproportionately at risk of poor school readiness and performance compared to their peers with no hearing loss. The aim of this trial is to prevent early childhood persisting otitis media (OM), associated hearing loss and developmental delay.