Keywords:
Complex regional pain syndrome; Immunoglobulin G; Inflammation; Interleukin-6; Peripheral blood mononuclear cells; α(1)-adrenoceptors
Abstract:
Persistent regional and systemic inflammation may promote pain and hyperalgesia in complex regional pain syndrome. In this study, we investigated whether stimulation of α1-adrenoceptors on peripheral blood mononuclear cells might contribute to this inflammatory state.