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To describe and explore carer quality of life and night-time attendance to their child in parents of non-ambulant youth with Neuromuscular Disorders. A cross-sectional population-based, comprehensive survey including the Adult Carer questionnaire, measures of social context and youths' physical status. Associations between carer-QoL or frequency of parents' night-time attendance with independent variables were explored using linear and logistic regression models, respectively.
An estimated 15 million babies (∼11%) are born preterm each year (before 37 weeks of gestation), the rates of which are increasing worldwide. Enhanced perinatal care, including antenatal corticosteroids, postnatal surfactant and improved respiratory management, have markedly improved survival outcomes since the 1990s, particularly for babies born very preterm (<32 weeks gestation). However, long-term pulmonary sequelae are frequent in preterm survivors and ongoing clinical management is often required.
Right shift of the peripheral oxyhaemoglobin saturation (SpO2) versus inspired oxygen pressure (PIO2) curve is a sensitive marker of pulmonary gas exchange. The aim of this study was to assess the impact of prematurity and bronchopulmonary dysplasia (BPD) on gas exchange and right-to-left shunt in the neonatal period, and its evolution over the first year of life.
We found no evidence for a difference in the timing of the laryngeal mask airways removal on the incidence of respiratory adverse events
While spirometry contributes to asthma diagnosis and management in older children, it has a limited role in younger children whom are unable to perform FOM.
It was the aim of this study to define a clinically appropriate SPI target to predict moderate-severe postoperative pain in children.
To determine the duration and severity of acute postoperative pain experienced by children undergoing 8 different general and urological procedures.
The Global Lung Function Initiative (GLI) Network has become the largest resource for reference values for routine lung function testing ever assembled.
Premedication with salbutamol to children prior to their surgery did not reduce their risk of Perioperative respiratory adverse events
This international task force report updates general considerations for bronchial challenge testing and the performance of the methacholine challenge test.