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Early Years Systems Evidence

The Early Years Systems Evidence (EYSE) team specialises in working in partnership with governments and service providers, with a distinct focus on improving the life chances of children in Australia.

Vision

Our team is interested in how children’s life chances are shaped by their experiences and environments from pregnancy through to their school years, and how this differs across the contexts in which children are raised. We have a view of the early year’s system, the actors in the system and challenges faced by the system.

The team employs pragmatic and robust research methodologies and evaluation designs, utilising population and administrative data, to address pertinent questions facing policy makers and service providers.

We seek and respond to opportunities to conduct work in partnership that are aligned to our areas of expertise, including: child development, wellbeing and learning support in school, and parenting support services and programs.

Through the team’s body of work, we are developing a reputation as a research partner to actors in the system. Our breadth of work also enables us to advocate for cohesion across the system with a focus on improving the experiences of families as they progress through universal services (i.e., antenatal services to maternal child health services to early education and care and into schooling) and as they touch targeted aspects of the system (e.g., child protection, mental health services, relationship support, disability support).

A key feature of our work is that it relies on and is strengthened by partnerships. At the core, the work we do is strengthened by collaborating with other researchers, with policy makers, service providers, and communities. Our work is not driven intrinsically by an interest in a subject area, but by the way it shapes the experiences and environments of children and families in Australia.

Team Highlights

Under the leadership of A/Prof Harman-Smith, the team has over 10 years of experience working in collaboration with government and service providers, with over 50 awarded tenders and contracted projects, totalling almost $15 million in contract funding. The team has also been successful as named chief investigators on over $2.5 million in Category 1 or 2 grant-funded research.

A highlight of the team’s success is their ongoing work with the Australian Government Department of Education, Skills and Employment in relation to the Australian Early Development Census (AEDC). Since 2014, the team has provided strategic advice and support services to the Commonwealth and State and Territory governments, drawing on their expertise in child development, population monitoring, early years’ service provision, and the AEDC. 

The team has also prioritised working in collaboration with and supporting the voices of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander families to ensure culturally appropriate service provision and improved outcomes for Aboriginal children. For example, the team worked of the development of with the Northern Territory Government of Education to develop an AEDC Toolkit for Communities. The toolkit supported communities to interpret data about their children from their own perspective and use the data to inform short and long term local planning that is driven by communities and prioritises community knowledge of their children, family and place.

Furthermore, the team strives to identify emerging issues facing early childhood systems, caregivers, and children. An example of this was recently awarded funding from the Channel 7 Telethon Trust to develop and pilot a parenting intervention aiming to support parents and caregivers to create healthy screen time behaviours with their very young children. This project builds on the teams existing expertise in understanding the challenges and complexities around screen time during the early years and is working alongside parents to co-design the program to ensure it is both evidence-informed and meets the needs of Australian parents in today’s modern society.  

Finally, one of the team’s biggest strengths is our detailed understanding of systems that influence a child’s trajectory throughout life both within Australia and internationally. Through this lens, we have undertaken projects that have mapped the early years’ system in South Australia, worked collaboratively with education departments to develop an evidence base for informing wellbeing initiatives in school, and worked internationally across low- and middle-income countries, such as Lao PDR, Tonga, Tuvalu and Uzbekistan, to support the design, implementation, and impact evaluation of child health, development, and education interventions.

Team leader

Head, Early Years Systems Evidence; Head, Tenders Support Unit

Team members (9)

Dr Tess Gregory
Dr Tess Gregory

BSc (Hons), PhD (Psychology)

Principal Research Fellow

Tania Plueckhahn
Tania Plueckhahn

BTch, GDipPsych, BHlthSc(Hons), PhD

Research Fellow

Alanna Sincovich
Alanna Sincovich

BPsych(Hons), PhD

Senior Research Officer

Maxine Gross
Maxine Gross

BPsych (Hons), MPH

Senior Evaluation Officer

Ellen Harvey
Ellen Harvey

BSocWk(Hons)

Senior Project Coordinator

Adam Gavin
Adam Gavin

BPsych (Hons)

Research Assistant

Research Assistant

Honey Rahmanian
Honey Rahmanian

BSc (Human Physiology), MPH, MPhil (Medical Science)

Research Assistant

Early Years Systems Evidence projects

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Featured projects

The Wellbeing and Engagement Collection (WEC): Promoting the importance of students’ wellbeing and mental health in schools

o help raise the profile of student wellbeing in the education system in Australia, The Kids Research Institute Australia and SA Department for Education through the Fraser Mustard Centre, set out to adapt and trial a population-level student wellbeing measure that could be used across the entire public and p

Language in Little Ones (LiLO)

The Language in Little Ones (LiLO) study is a five-year longitudinal study (2017-2021), funded through the National Health and Medical Research Council. The study investigates the quantity and quality of language exposure in the home environment during the first five years of a child’s life.

Powerful promotions: An investigation of the teen-directed marketing power of outdoor food advertisements located near schools in Australia

Adolescents are heavily exposed to unhealthy outdoor food advertisements near schools, however, the marketing power of these advertisements among adolescents has not yet been explored. This study aimed to investigate the teen-directed marketing features present and quantify the overall marketing power of outdoor food advertisements located near schools to explore any differences by content (ie, alcohol, discretionary, core and miscellaneous foods) school type (ie, primary, secondary, K-12) and area-level socio-economic status (SES; ie, low vs high).

How Caregivers Support Children’s Emotion Regulation: Construct Validation of the Parental Assistance With Child Emotion Regulation (PACER) Questionnaire

Caregivers play a crucial role in supporting the development of their children's emotion regulation. This study validated the Parental Assistance with Child Emotion Regulation (PACER) Questionnaire in a sample of 491 caregivers of young children ≤ 5 years.

Clustering of Wellbeing, Engagement and Academic Outcomes in Australian Primary Schools

The mental health and wellbeing of young people has important consequences for students and society. Schools are a logical environment for management and early intervention of wellbeing, mental health and engagement with school. Interventions aimed at improving mental health and wellbeing in education systems requires knowledge of how wellbeing is clustered at a school level. Cluster-randomised trials, and regression analyses of such data also require knowledge of clustering.

Factors Influencing Parental Acceptance of Trans Children and Young People: Findings from Trans Pathways

Trans youth are at high risk of mental health difficulties and negative life events. Strong parental support is highly protective however there is little understanding of what factors facilitate the process of parental understanding and acceptance of a child’s gender identity.

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